Hudhud
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𐩠𐩵𐩠𐩵
ID: 2451
Ryckmans, Gonzague 1953: pl. VI Image free from copyright

Ryckmans, Gonzague 1953: pl. VI Image free from copyright

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"Prioletta and Arbach 2016 a: 928, fig. 9"

Text:

Translations:

1Mʿdkrb Yʿfr, king of Sabaʾ, ḏu-Raydān, Ḥaḍ- 
2ramawt, Yamanat, and their arabs of Ṭwdm and of Thmt 
3announced and recorded this inscription in Mʾs¹lm Gmḥn, 
4during an expedition in the plain of Ktʾ, in order that 
5he submitted the rebellious Arabs to him, when Mḏrm made war with him. 
6He undertook this expedition with his tribes Sabaʾ, Ḥimyar, Rḥb- 
7tn, Ḥaḍramawt and Yḥn, with their Arabs of Kinda and Mḏ- 
8ḥgm and with the banū Ṯʿlbt, Mḍr et S¹bʿ. 
9in the month of Qyẓn, six hundred thirty-one.

Translation Notes:

3"a fait détailler et a affecté" (G. Ryckmans, reading: hwrw); "a établi et a publié" (Robin, reading: ḥwrw);
4-5"an expedition ... on account of the business of the declaration to him, by the Arabs, of a rebellion" (Beeston 1982 b. But in Beeston et al. 1982 the clause is analysed differently: ḏ-ndyn-hmw, ndy: "proclaim"); "parce qu'il a soumis les Arabes en révolte alors que Mḏrm lui faisait la guerre" (Robin).

Chronological

Period: E
Mentioned Date: 631 Ḥimyar

Physical

Support: Monumental support → Rock
Measures: h. 54, w. 115
Letter Measure: 5

Linguistic

Language: Ancient South Arabian → Sabaic → Late Sabaic
Alphabet: Ancient South Arabian
Script Typology: Monumental writing
Textual Typology: Commemorative text
Writing Techniques: Incision
Royal Inscription: Yes
Concordances: Maʾsal 2

Spatial

Site: wādī Maʾsal, Riyadh Province, Saudi Arabia
Ancient Name: Mʾs¹l Gmḥn
Type of Site: Area with rock inscriptions

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